Dynamics of physical qualities indices among first-year students at a technical University

Authors:

Aleksandra Yu. Anisimova, M.T. Kalashnikov State Technical University, Izhevsk Izhevsk, Russia, ORCID: 0000-0002-5899-91, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Мikhail Е. Ryabov, M.T. Kalashnikov State Technical University, Izhevsk Izhevsk, Russia, ORCID: 0000-0003-0074-1338, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Svetlana V. Gorshkova, Rostov Regional School (College) of the Olympic Reserve Rostov, Russia, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Abstract:

Studying at a higher educational establishment is one of the kinds of activity, when a person faces great mental, nervous-emotional loads. This activity is especially difficult for the first-year students. Educational activity success mainly depends on the fact how quick a student adapts to the conditions of a higher educational establishment. Adaptation is improved with the help of physical culture lessons. Materials. The article estimates physical fitness indices in students. They study at the first course of the technical University. Research methods. Information sources and scientific-methodical literature analysis and summarizing, testing, mathematical processing of research results. Results. As a result of tests analysis, chosen from the 6th stage of RLD, held at the beginning of the semester with the first-year students at ISTU named after M.T. Kalashnikov, we see that the level of physical fitness in boys is ambiguous. In quickness, speed-power oriented qualities, coordination tests young people show above the average level of fitness, except some indices in 2020. We consider that coronavirus pandemic influenced the results, as during a long time period in 2020 physical culture lessons at school were held distantly or not held at all. Power and flexibility are at the average level. Endurance test results are not satisfying, each year during this test (3000 meters running) mean value was very low. Conclusion. It is necessary to correct physical culture program at Izhevsk State Technical University named after M. T. Kalashnikov and introduce sufficient part of anaerobic load into it according to “Volleyball” specialty.

Keywords:

Physical fitness, testing, respondents, indices, students, technical University.

DOI: 10.14526/2070-4798-2021-16-3-62-67

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