Methodology of tactical-technical training of female handball players at the stage of sports specialization
Authors:
Vitaliy Yu. Tukmachev, Naberezhnye Chelny branch Management University of “TISBI”, Naberezhnye Chelny, Russia, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Aleksandr S. Kuznetsov, Naberezhnye Chelny branch Management University of “TISBI”, Naberezhnye Chelny, Russia, ORCID: 0000-0003-4294-3755, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Abstract:
Tactical training is the process of mastering theoretical principles of tactics and the skills of their use. The base of tactical training of a player is mastering individual, group and team actions. Tactical skills, automized components of a realized action of female handball players during the game, are developed during the exercise. Being used in standard conditions, tactical skill is characterized by strength, accuracy and the corresponding rhythm. However, the situations in the game change quickly and they are different. At the same time, one tactical objection can be solved by different means and different objectives can be solved by the same solutions. The ability of handball players to orient themselves quickly choosing the most suitable way of struggle is called tactical thinking. The base of tactical thinking is the ability of players to perceive current game situation quickly and correctly and the basis of tactical knowledge. It they gain during the training. Materials. This article is about the created methodology of tactical-technical training and the effectiveness of its use in the training process of female handball players at the stage of sports specialization. Research methods. Information sources analysis and summarizing, pedagogical experiment, video analysis and tactical protocol, mathematical-statistical research results handling. Results. As a result of the held research we revealed the increase according to all technical-tactical indices. We think that the presented increase is conditioned by the influence of exercises for dexterity, quickness of movements and also throwing exercises, fulfilled from different stands, into different part of the goal, in supporting and unsupported position, exercises, fulfilled according to unexpectedly appearing goals and the exercises, fulfilled in combination with other technical-tactical actions. In order to estimate the influence of the special exercises complex use on the level of tactical readiness of female handball players we organized video analysis of handball games. As a result of created by us complex of special exercises introduction into the training process of female handball players we received positive results of the games. Conclusion. The introduced complex of special exercises had a positive influence on the indices of competitive activity of handball team “Sports school of the Olympic reserve 5-University”.
Keywords:
tactical training, technical training, sports specialization, female handball players, handball.
DOI: 10.14526/2070-4798-2021-16-4-28-34